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UKはどうなる

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      英議員銃撃、国民投票に影響か EU離脱めぐり世論過熱

2016年6月17日05時00分

 EUからの離脱を問う英国の国民投票は、離脱派と残留派の運動が過熱している。勢いを増す離脱派の中核は、経済のグローバル化による恩恵を感じられず、「移民に職を奪われる」と感じる人々だ。EUを「官僚主義で、足かせになっている」と嫌う保守層も加わり、大きなうねりとなっている。
 残留派議員に対する銃撃事件が今後のキャンペーンに何らかの影響を与えるのは必至とみられるが、これまでの各種世論調査では、離脱派の伸長ぶりは明らかだ。イブニング・スタンダード紙電子版は16日、態度未定の人を除くと離脱派は53%で残留派の47%を6ポイント上回るとの最新の数字を報じた。
 大きな争点の一つが移民問題だ。離脱派のジョンソン前ロンドン市長は14日、EU域内からの移民が賃金減少をもたらしていると主張した。EUの「人の移動の自由」によって東欧・南欧から流入する安い労働力との競争にさらされている層へのアピールだ。
 一方で、自分たちが理想とする「グローバル化」にとって、EUが障害になっていると批判する一派もある。ダンカンスミス元保守党党首らは16日、保守系紙デイリー・テレグラフへの寄稿で、「我々は19世紀に自由貿易思想を生んだグローバルな国だ」として、貿易交渉権をEUから取り戻そうと訴えた。新自由主義を奉じる富裕層や、大英帝国の栄光に郷愁を抱く高齢者に響いている。
 「主権を我が手に取り戻せ」という自国中心的な主張や、グローバル化の現状に批判的で内向きな志向を強めるという点は、米大統領選で排外的な言動を繰り出す共和党のトランプ氏の支持層と重なる。  

Jo Cox

Image copyrightPAImage caption Jo Cox was the Labour MP for Batley and Spen
An MP has died after she was shot and stabbed in a "horrific" assault in her constituency, police have said.
Jo Cox, Labour MP for Batley and Spen, was left bleeding on the ground after the attack in Birstall, West Yorkshire. A man was arrested nearby.
One eyewitness told the BBC they heard her attacker shout "put Britain first" at least twice beforehand.

Mrs Cox's husband Brendan said she would want people "to unite to fight against the hatred that killed her."
Vote Leave and Remain have both suspended campaigning in the EU referendum in light of the attack.
Mrs Cox, 41, is the first sitting MP to be killed since 1990, when Ian Gow was the last in a string of politicians to die at the hands of Northern Irish terror groups.
The man taken into custody was arrested in Market Street, not far from Birstall Library where Mrs Cox was holding a constituency surgery. He has been named locally as Tommy Mair.
Dozens of Mrs Cox's friends and colleagues gathered later for a vigil at St Peter's Church in Birstall.

Media captionPolice confirmed the death of the MP for Batley and Spen at a news briefingMan being arrestedImage copyrightBBC SportImage caption Police said a man was arrested in Market Street near the scene of the attack in Birstall Tommy MairImage copyrightRoss ParryImage caption The arrested man has been named locally as Tommy Mair
Labour leader Mr Corbyn said the country would be "in shock at the horrific murder", describing the MP as a "much loved colleague".
He added: "Jo died doing her public duty at the heart of our democracy, listening to and representing the people she was elected to serve.
"In the coming days there will be questions to answer about how and why she died.
"But for now all our thoughts are with Jo's husband Brendan and their two young children. They will grow up without their mum, but can be immensely proud of what she did, what she achieved and what she stood for."
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From the church vigil: Olivia Richwald, BBC Look North

Vigil for Jo CoxImage copyrightReuters
St. Peter's is a short but wide church and tonight every pew is full.
The vicar says this is a vigil of quietness. A candle with a small flame has been lit in memory of Jo Cox. People of all faiths have their heads bowed. So many are here they're shoulder to shoulder and standing at the back and the sides.
Some stifle silent tears, a lot hold tissues to their faces. The mood is one of shock and almost unbearable sadness.
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A Buckingham Palace spokesman said the Queen will write privately to Mr Cox.
Cafe owner Clarke Rothwell, who witnessed the attack, said he heard a "loud popping noise that sounded like a balloon burst - a loud balloon."
Forensic officers examine objects at the sceneImage copyrightReutersImage caption A large police cordon was set up after the attack A police officer carries floral tributesImage copyrightReutersImage caption Floral tributes left by well-wishers were taken inside the police cordon by officers
"When I looked round there's a man stood there in his 50s with a white baseball cap on and a jacket with a gun, an old fashioned looking gun in his hand," he said.
"He shot this lady once and then he shot her again, he fell to the floor, leant over shot her once more in the face area.











































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